• A Field Study on the Evaluation of Slurping and Bioaugmentation Effect in Petroleum Contaminated Area
  • Park, Eung-Ryeol;Lee, Kwang-Ryeol;Seo, Chang-Il;Cho, Chang-Hwan;
  • Ministry of Environment;First ROK Army;Korea Environmental Corporation;Korea Environmental Corporation;
  • 유류오염지역 정화를 위한 슬러핑과 미생물증진법의 효율평가에 관한 현장 적용성 연구
  • 박응렬;이광렬;서창일;조장환;
  • 환경부;육군 제1군사령부;한국환경공단;한국환경공단;
Abstract
This study was conducted to evaluate the slurping process affecting the variation of free product and VOCs concentration and the bioaugmentation effect on bioremediation process. Free products and soil gas were extracted from 30 extraction wells installed in a petroleum contaminated area. The extraction system was operated for 10 hours per day with 1 hour on-and-off mode. The thickness of free product in extraction well was decreased from 11.7 cm to 4.5 cm and the VOCs concentration was increased from 10.37 ppm to 30.78 ppm during the operation period. After the slurping process for 2 months, contaminated soil was treated with bioremediation process in 2 cells, $15{\times}40$ m, biologically enhanced with adjusting oxygen, moisture and nutrients concentration. Total 1,400 L of microbial inoculant, Naturesys. (Dong Myung Ent. Co.) was added to the pile B, which has an outstanding ability for degrading petroleum hydrocarbons. The results showed that bioremediaton effect in soil with the microorganisms solution is 33% higher than that in soil with only residual bacteria.

Keywords: Slurping process;Free product;VOCs;Bioaugmentation;Biodegradation;

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