Eun Seok Kim1
·Hanyong Lee1
·Jae E Yang2
·Kyoung Jae Lim3
·Youn Shik Park1,*
1
Rural Construction Engineering, Kongju National University, Chungcheongnam-do 32439, Korea
2
Department of Biological Environment, Kangwon National University, Gangwon-do 24341, Korea
3
Department of Regional Infrastructure, Kangwon National University, Gangwon-do 24341, Korea
김은석1
·이한용1
·양재의2
·임경재3
·박윤식1,
*
1
공주대학교 지역건설공학과
2
강원대학교 바이오자원환경학과
3
강원대학교 지역건설공학과
The universal soil loss equation (USLE), a model for estimating the
potential soil loss, has been used not only in research areas but also in
establishing national policies in South Korea. Despite its wide applicability,
USLE cannot adequately address the effect of seasonal variances. To overcome
this limit, the ArcGIS-based Sediment Assessment Tool for Effective Erosion
(ArcSATEEC) has been developed as an alternative model. Although the
field-scale (< 100 m2)
application of this model produced reliable estimation results, it is still
challenging to validate accuracy of the model estimation because it only
estimates potential soil losses, not the actual sediment yield. Therefore, in
this study, a method for estimating actual soil loss based on the ArcSATEEC
model was suggested. The model was applied to eight watersheds in South Korea
to estimate sediment yields. Correction factor was introduced for each
watershed, and the estimated sediment yield was compared with that of the
estimated yield by LOAD ESTimator (LOADEST). Sediment yield estimation for all
watersheds exhibited reliable results, and the validity of the proposed
correction factor was confirmed, suggesting the correction factor needs to be
considered in estimating actual soil loss.
Keywords: ArcSATEEC, sediment delivery ratio, soil loss, USLE
2020; 25(3): 52-64
Published on Sep 30, 2020
Rural Construction Engineering, Kongju National University, Chungcheongnam-do 32439, Korea