• Status and Implications of Regulatory Frameworks for Environmental Management of Geologic CO2 Storage in USA and EU
  • Jang, Eunseon;Yun, Seong-Taek;Choi, Byoung-Young;Chung, David;Kang, Hun;
  • KU-KIST Green School, Korea University;KU-KIST Green School, Korea University;Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Korea University;National Institute of Environmental Research (NIER);Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, The University of Suwon;
  • 이산화탄소 지중저장의 환경 관리를 위한 미국과 유럽연합의 법·제도 현황과 시사점
  • 장은선;윤성택;최병영;정다위;강헌;
  • 고려대학교.한국과학기술연구원 에너지.환경 정책.기술학과;고려대학교.한국과학기술연구원 에너지.환경 정책.기술학과;고려대학교 지구환경과학과;국립환경과학원;수원대학교 환경에너지공학과;
References
  • 1. Aarnes, J.E., Selmer-Olsen, S., Carpenter, M.E., and Flach, T.A., 2009, Towards guidelines for selection, characterization and qualification of sites and projects for geological storage of $CO_{2}$, Energy Procedia, 1, 1735-1742.
  •  
  • 2. Bachu, S., 1995, Flow of variable-density formation water in deep sloping aquifers: review of methods of representation with case studies, Journal of Hydrology, 164, 19-38.
  •  
  • 3. Bachu, S., 2002, Sequestration of $CO_{2}$ in geological media in response to climate change: road map for site selection using the transform of the geological space into the $CO_{2}$ phase space, Energy Conversion and Management, 43, 87-102.
  •  
  • 4. Bachu, S., 2008, Legal and regulatory challenges in the implementation of $CO_{2}$ geological storage: an Alberta and Canadian perspective, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 2, 259-273.
  •  
  • 5. Benson, S.M., Gasperikova, E., and Hoversten, M., 2004, Overview of monitoring techniques and protocols for geologic storage projects, IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme Report.
  •  
  • 6. Burton, E.A., Birkinshaw, K., Myer, L., Myhre, R., and Coombs, M. J., 2009, Informing policy development for geologic carbon sequestration in California, Energy Procedia, 1, 4617-4624.
  •  
  • 7. Burton, M. and Bryant, S.L., 2009, Surface dissolution: minimizing groundwater impact and leakage risk simultaneously, Energy Procedia, 1, 3707-3714.
  •  
  • 8. Chae, G.T., Yun, S.T., Choi, B.Y., Kim, K., and Schevalier, M., 2005, Geochemical concept and technical development of geological $CO_{2}$ sequestration for reduction of $CO_{2}$, Economic and Environmental Geology, 38, 1-22 (in Korean).
  •  
  • 9. Choi, B.Y., Yun, S.T., Mayer, B., Hong, S.Y., Kim, K.H., and Jo, H.Y., 2012, Hydrogeochemical processes in clastic sedimentary rocks, South Korea: a natural analogue study on the role of dedolomitization in geologic carbon storage, Chemical Geology, 306-307, 103-113.
  •  
  • 10. Condor, J., Unatrakarn, D., Asghari, K., and Wilson, M., 2011, A comparative analysis of regulations for the geologic storage of carbon dioxide, Energy Procedia, 4, 5895-5902.
  •  
  • 11. da Grasa Carvalho, M., 2012, EU energy and climate change strategy, Energy, 40, 19-22.
  •  
  • 12. Damen, K., Faaij, A., and Turkenburg, W., 2003, Health, safety and environmental risks of underground $CO_{2}$ sequestration: overview of mechanisms and current knowledge. Utrecht University, Netherlands.
  •  
  • 13. DOE/NETL, 2011, Risk Analysis and Simulation for Geologic Storage of $CO_{2}$, Report.
  •  
  • 14. Fessenden, J.E., Clegg, S.M., Rahn, T.A., Humphries, S.D., and Baldridge, W.S., 2010, Novel MVA tools to track $CO_{2}$ seepage, tested at the ZERT controlled release site in Bozeman, MT, Environmental Earth Science, 60, 325-334.
  •  
  • 15. Forbes, S.M., Verma, P., Friedmann, S.J., Curry, T.E., Wade, S.M., and Venezia, J., 2009, WRI CCS guidelines and emerging geologic sequestration regulations: a comparative assessment, Energy Procedia, 1, 1759-1766.
  •  
  • 16. Holloway, S., Pearce, J.M., Hards, V.L., Ohsumi, T., and Gale, J., 2007, Natural emissions of $CO_{2}$ from the geosphere and their bearing on the geological storage of carbon dioxide, Energy, 32, 1194-1201.
  •  
  • 17. Iding, M. and Ringrose, P., 2009, Evaluating the impact of fractures on the long-term performance of the In Salah $CO_{2}$ storage site, Energy Procedia, 1, 2021-2028.
  •  
  • 18. IEA, 2008, Carbon capture and storage: meeting the challenge of climate change. 45.
  •  
  • 19. IEA, 2010, Energy Technology Perspectives 2010, Scenarios and Strategies to 2050. Paris.
  •  
  • 20. IPCC, 2005, IPCC Special Report on Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage, New York.
  •  
  • 21. Kharaka, Y.K., Cole, D.R., Thordsen, J.J., Kakouros, E., and Nance, H.S., 2006, Gas-water-rock interactions in sedimentary basins: $CO_{2}$ sequestration in the Frio Formation, Texas, USA, Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 89, 183-186.
  •  
  • 22. Kharaka, Y.K., Thordsen, J.J., Kakouros, E., Ambats, G., Herkelrath, W.N., Beers, S.R., Birkholzer, J.T., Apps, J.A., Spycher, N.F., Zheng, L., Trautz, R.C., Rauch, H.W., and Gullickson, K.S., 2010, Changes in the chemistry of shallow groundwater related to the 2008 injection of $CO_{2}$ at the ZERT field site, Bozeman, Montana, Environmental Earth Science, 60, 273-284.
  •  
  • 23. Koornneef, J., Faaij, A., and Turkenburg, W., 2008, The screening and scoping of environmental impact assessment and strategic environmental assessment of carbon capture and storage in the Netherlands, Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 28, 392-414.
  •  
  • 24. Lu, J., Partin, J.W., Hovorka, S.D., and Wong, C., 2010, Potential risks to freshwater resources as a result of leakage from $CO_{2}$ geological storage: a batch-reaction experiment, Environmental Earth Science, 60, 335-348.
  •  
  • 25. Nelson, C.R., Evans, J.M., Sorensen, J.A., Steadman, E.N., and Harju, J.A., 2005, Factors affecting the potential for $CO_{2}$ leakage from geologic sinks, Report of Plains $CO_{2}$ Reduction (PCOR) Partnership, 36p.
  •  
  • 26. Oldenburg, C.M., Bryant, S.L., and Nicot, J.-P., 2009, Certification framework based on effective trapping for geologic carbon sequestration, International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 3, 444-457.
  •  
  • 27. Ortoleva, P.J., Dove, P., and Richter, F., 1998, Geochemical perspective on $CO_{2}$ sequestration. U.S. Department of Energy Workshop on "Terrestrial Sequestration of $CO_{2}$ - An Assessment of Research Needs", Gaithersburg, MD.
  •  
  • 28. Park, Y.G., 2012, Role of CCS Technology under Emission Permit Trading System. KCRC (Korea Carbon Capture & Sequestration R&D Center) Issue Report, 2, 13p. (in Korean)
  •  
  • 29. Ronald W, K., 2003, Evaluation of leakage potential from a carbon dioxide EOR/sequestration project. Energy Conversion and Management, 44, 1921-1940.
  •  
  • 30. Szulczewski, M.L., MacMinn, C.W., Herzog, H.J., and Juanes, R., 2012, Lifetime of carbon capture and storage as a climatechange mitigation technology, PNAS, 109(14), 5185-5189.
  •  
  • 31. Smith, M.S., Sharma, S., Wyckoff, T.B., and Frost, C.D., 2010, Baseline geochemical characterization of potential receiving reservoirs for carbon dioxide in the Greater Green River Basin, Wyoming, Rocky Mountain Geology, 45, 93-111.
  •  
  • 32. van der Zwaan, B. and Gerlagh, R., 2009. Economics of geological $CO_{2}$ storage and leakage, Climate Change, 93, 285-309.
  •  
  • 33. Water Research Foundation, 2009, Potential Groundwater Quality Impact Resulting From Geologic Carbon Sequestration. Denver, 280p.
  •  
  • 34. White, D.J. and Johnson, J.W., 2009, Integrated geophysical and geochemical research programs of the IEA GHG Weyburn- Midale $CO_{2}$ monitoring and storage project, Energy Procedia, 1, 2349-2356.
  •  
  • 35. White, S.P., Allis, R.G., Moore, J., Chidsey, T., Morgan, C., Gwynn, W., and Adams, M., 2005, Simulation of reactive transport of injected $CO_{2}$ on the Colorado Plateau, Utah, USA, Chemical Geology, 217, 387-405.
  •  
  • 36. Wigand, M., Carey, J.W., Schtt, H., Spangenberg, E., and Erzinger, J., 2008, Geochemical effects of $CO_{2}$ sequestration in sandstones under simulated in-situ conditions of deep saline aquifers, Applied Geochemistry 23, 2735-2745.
  •  
  • 37. Xu, T., Zheng, L., and Tian, H., 2011, Reactive transport modeling for $CO_{2}$ geological sequestration, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering 78, 765-777.
  •  
  • 38. Yammaoto, K., Kitamura, O., Itaoka, K., and Akai, M., 2005, A risk analysis scheme of the $CO_{2}$ leakage from geologic sequestration. In: Rubin, E.S., Keith, D.W., Gilboy, C.F., Wilson, M., Morris, T., Gale, J., Thambimuthu, K., Eds., Greenhouse Gas Control Technologies, 7, Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford.
  •  
  • 39. Yun, S.T., Park, E., Lee, M.H., Wang, S.G., Jo, H.Y., Lee, Y.J., Kim, H., and Lee, S.Y., 2011, Studies of geological and geochemical factors related to the behaviors and leakage of carbon dioxide in geologic carbon storage: suggestion of optimal methods for environmental impact assessment of carbon storage. Final Report of 2010 Eco-Technopia 21 Project, Ministry of Environment and Korea University, 358p. (in Korean).
  •  

This Article

  • 2012; 17(6): 9-22

    Published on Dec 31, 2012

  • 10.7857/JSGE.2012.17.6.009
  • Received on Nov 23, 2012
  • Revised on Dec 26, 2012
  • Accepted on Dec 26, 2012

Correspondence to

  • E-mail: