• A Strategic Plan and Management for Ecological Abandoned Mine Land (AML) Reuse Using GIS
  • Lee, Ju-Young;Han, Moo-Young;Yang, Jung-Seok;Choi, Jae-Young;
  • Natural Products Center, KIST-Gangneung;Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Seoul National University;Natural Products Center, KIST-Gangneung;Natural Products Center, KIST-Gangneung;
  • 지형정보시스템을 활용한 생태학적인 폐광지역 재개발 계획 및 관리
  • 이주영;한무영;양중석;최재영;
  • 한국과학기술연구원 강릉분원 천연물소재센터;서울대학교 건설환경공학부;한국과학기술연구원 강릉분원 천연물소재센터;한국과학기술연구원 강릉분원 천연물소재센터;
Abstract
Plan and management for Ecological Abandoned Mine Lands (AMLs) reuse using Geographic Information System (GIS) technique are an ideal method. GIS technique display, manage and analyze a spatially referenced data, which can be combined in user-defined ways to make plan and decision about AMLs reuse. Local communities are affected by AMLs. In the past, plan and management of AMLs have never been considered for ecological aspects as well as using GIS. However, the rapidly growing GIS technology have proven to be a valuable tool in the process of understanding environment and of making responsible environmental decisions. This paper suggests that making responsible decision and plan using GIS can create a various types of benefits to local communities. This also shows that GIS may play a vital role at the decision/planning process of analysis and exploration of local environmental situation. We are trying to apply to decision support system for AMLs reuse. Moreover, a lot of thematic maps are making using GIS providing a comprehensive data with images. These can be an ideal platform to deliver meaningful outcomes.

폐광지역은 경제적 측면에서 낙후된 지역이며, 무엇보다도 폐광개발로 인한 주변생태계 파괴는 우려할만한 수준에 이르고 있다. 폐광산은 지형적인 관점에서 접근성이 용이하지 않으며 그곳에서 유출되는 폐광배수는 하천과 지하수로 유입되어서 지역 주민들 건강에 위협을 주고 있는 실정이다. 특히 강원도 일부 지역에서는 이러한 현상으로 지역주민들이 고통을 겪고 있으며 무엇보다도 폐광후의 경제적 낙후현상이 심해지고 있는 실정이다. 기술적인 폐광지역 복원은 이미 많은 기술보고서와 논문을 통해 알려져 있다. 하지만 많은 기술적인 노하우가 축적되어 있어도 계획단계와 관리단계가 제대로 되지 않으면 경제적 손실 뿐만 아니라 지역주민의 불만을 오히려 유발시킬 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 폐광지역의 생태학적 재이용 측면을 고려하여 효율적인 계획과 관리 모델을 제시하고자 한다. 특히 지형정보시스템(Geographic Information System)의 정책결정단계에 적용함으로써 경제적 가치, 환경적 가치 그리고 공익적 가치 창출에 크게 이바지 할 수 있다.

Keywords: Geographic Information System (GIS);Abandoned Mine Lands (AMLs);

Keywords: 지형정보시스템;폐광지역;

References
  • 1. Bennett, M. and Fulhage, C., 1993, Waste Management System for Dairy Herds, Columbia, Missouri
  •  
  • 2. Carrarra, A. and Fausto, G., editors, 1995, Geographical Information Systems in Assessing Natural Hazards, Boston, Kluwer Academic Publishers, p. 360
  •  
  • 3. Cason, R.G. and McAuslan, J.T., 1973, Systems and Costs of Handling Manure from Dairy Cows, Farm Management Review, 2(1), 53-73
  •  
  • 4. Chao, H.P., 1983, Peak load pricing and capacity planning with demand and supply uncertainty, Bull Journal of Economics, 14(1), 179-190
  •  
  • 5. Clark, J.M., 1911, Rates for public utilities, American Economic Review, 1(3), 473-487
  •  
  • 6. Crew, M.A. and Kleindorfer, P.R., 1971, Marshall and turvey on peak loads or joint product pricing, Journal of Political Economy, 79(6), 1369-1377
  •  
  • 7. Crew, M.A. and Kleindorfer, P.R., 1976, Peak load pricing with a diverse technology, Bell Journal of Economics 7(Spring), 207-231
  •  
  • 8. Crew, M.A. and Kleindorfer, P.R., 1986, The economics of Public Utility Regulation, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
  •  
  • 9. Dhuyvetter, K.C., Smith, J.F., Harner, J.P., and Brouk, M., 1999, KSU Farm Management Guide for Dairy Enterprise-100 Lactating Cows, Kansas Farm Management Guide MF-272, Kansas
  •  
  • 10. Heit, Michael, Art Shortried, and Parker, H.D., editors, 1991, GIS Applications in Natural Resources, Fort Collins, CO., GIS World, p. 381
  •  
  • 11. MRC, 2005, http://www.mireco.or.kr/eng/html/MR_D310_G100. jsp (Access Date: 2007.01.01)
  •  
  • 12. Pfirman, S., and the AC-ERE, 2003, Complex Environmental Systems: Synthesis for Earth, Life, and Society in the 21st, National Science Foundation
  •  
  • 13. Spiro, S. and Jehng, J., 1990, Cognitive flexibility and hypertext: Theory and technology for the nonlinear and multidimensional transversal of complex subject matter, in: Nix. D. and Spiro, R., editors, Cognition, Education, and Multimedia: Exploring Ideas in High Technology, Hillsadale, NJ, Erlbaum, p. 163-205
  •  

This Article

  • 2008; 13(5): 1-7

    Published on Oct 31, 2008