• Rural Groundwater Monitoring Network in Korea
  • Lee, Byung Sun;Kim, Young In;Choi, Kwang-Jun;Song, Sung-Ho;Kim, Jin Ho;Woo, Dong Kwang;Seol, Min Ku;Park, Ki Yeon;
  • Rural Research Institute, Korea Rural Community Corporation;Rural Research Institute, Korea Rural Community Corporation;Groundwater and Geological Technology Office, Korea Rural Community Corporation;Rural Research Institute, Korea Rural Community Corporation;Groundwater and Geological Technology Office, Korea Rural Community Corporation;Groundwater and Geological Technology Office, Korea Rural Community Corporation;Groundwater and Geological Technology Office, Korea Rural Community Corporation;Groundwater and Geological Technology Office, Korea Rural Community Corporation;
  • 농어촌지하수 관측망
  • 이병선;김영인;최광준;송성호;김진호;우동광;설민구;박기연;
  • 한국농어촌공사 농어촌연구원;한국농어촌공사 농어촌연구원;한국농어촌공사 지하수지질처;한국농어촌공사 농어촌연구원;한국농어촌공사 지하수지질처;한국농어촌공사 지하수지질처;한국농어촌공사 지하수지질처;한국농어촌공사 지하수지질처;
Abstract
Rural groundwater monitoring network has been managed by Korea Rural Community Corporation (KRC) since 1998. The network consists of two kinds of subnetworks; rural groundwater management network (RGMN) and seawater intrusion monitoring network (SIMN). RGMN has been operated to promote a sound and sustainable development of rural groundwater within the concerned area for groundwater quality and quantity. SIMN has been operated to protect the crops against hazards by the saline water in coastal areas in which the shortage of irrigation water become a main problem for agriculture. Currently, a total of 283 monitoring wells has been installed; 147 wells in 79 municipalities for RGMN and 136 wells in 52 ones for SIMN, respectively. Two subnetworks commonly monitor three hydrophysical properties (groundwater level, temperature, and electric conductivity) every hour. Monitored data are automatically transferred to the management center located in KRC. Data are opened to the public throughout website named to be the Rural Groundwater Net (www.groundwater.or.kr). Annual reports involving well logging and hydrochemical data of RGMN and SIMN have been published and distributed to the rural water management office of each municipalities. In addition, anyone who concerns about RGMN an SIMN can freely download these reports throughout the Rural Groundwater Net as well.

Keywords: Rural groundwater monitoring network;Rural groundwater management network;Seawater intrusion monitoring network;

References
  • 1. KRC (Korea rural community corporation), 2013a, Annual report for rural groundwater monitoring network, 73 p.
  •  
  • 2. KRC (Korea rural community corporation), 2013b, Annual report for seawater intrusion monitoring network, 113 p.
  •  
  • 3. KRC (Korea rural community corporation), Rural groundwater net (www.groundwater.or.kr)
  •  
  • 4. Lee, J.Y. and Song, S.H., 2007a, Evaluation of groundwater quality in coastal areas: implications for sustainable agriculture, Environ. Geol., 52(7), 1231-1242.
  •  
  • 5. Lee, J.Y. and Song, S.H., 2007b, Groundwater chemistry and ionic ratios in a western coastal aquifer of Korea: implication for seawater intrusion, Geosci. J., 11, 259-270.
  •  
  • 6. Lee, J.Y., Yi, M.J., Song, S.H., and Lee, G.S., 2008, Evaluation of seawater intrusion on the groundwater data obtained from the monitoring network in Korea, Water Intern., 33(1), 127-146.
  •  
  • 7. MAFRA (Ministry of agriculture, food, and rural affairs), KRC (Korea rural community corporation), 2013, Action plan for rural groundwater resource management, 294 p.
  •  
  • 8. MOLEG (Ministry of government legislation), A special act for establishing Jeju special self-governing province and Jeju free international city (No.12354, Jan. 28. 2014)
  •  
  • 9. MOLEG (Ministry of government legislation), Groundwater act (No.11998, Aug. 6. 2013)
  •  
  • 10. MOLEG (Ministry of government legislation), Rural community improvement act (No.12248, Jan. 14. 2014)
  •  
  • 11. MOLIT (Ministry of land, infrastructure, and transport), 2013, Annual report for groundwater development, utilization, and monitoring, 543 p.
  •  
  • 12. MOLTMA (Ministry of land, transport, and maritime affairs), 2011, Master plan for water resource management (2011-2020), 253 p.
  •  
  • 13. MOLTMA (Ministry of land, transport, and maritime affairs), 2012, Master plan for groundwater resource management (2012-2021), 154 p.
  •  
  • 14. Park, Y., Lee, J.Y., Kim, J.H., and Song, S.H., 2012. National scale evaluation of groundwater chemistry in Korea coastal aquifers: evidences of seawater intrusion, Environ. Earth Sci., 66(3), 707-718.
  •  
  • 15. Song, S.H., Lee, J.Y., and Park, N., 2007a, Use of vertical electrical soundings to delineate seawater intrusion in Byunsan, Korea, Environ. Geol., 52, 1207-1219.
  •  
  • 16. Song, S.H., Lee, J.Y., and Yi, M.J., 2007b, Evaluation of longterm data obtained from seawater monitoring network using variation type analysis, J. Korean Earth Sci. Soc., 28(4), 478-490.
  •  
  • 17. Song, S.H. and Zemansky, G., 2012, Vulnerability of groundwater systems with sea level rise in coastal aquifers, South Korea, Environ. Earth Sci., 65(6), 1865-1876.
  •  
  • 18. Won, L.J., Koo, M.H., and Kim, H.S., 2006, Simulation of groundwater flow and sensitivity analysis for a riverbank filtration site in Koryeong, Korea, J. Soil Groundw. Environ., 11(2), 45-55.
  •  

This Article

  • 2014; 19(4): 1-11

    Published on Aug 31, 2014

  • 10.7857/JSGE.2014.19.4.001
  • Received on Feb 14, 2014
  • Revised on Apr 22, 2014
  • Accepted on Apr 23, 2014